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The Kanawha Riflemen Uniforms

1859-1860 the Kanawha Riflemen: This uniform is the officers version of the Kanawha Riflemen's uniform (1859) The average enlistee wore a frock (over) coat was dark green with a cape and it was laced with black trim on the cuffs and collar. It featured a nine-button front, with the Waterbury style Virginia State seal and epaulets of gold braid. The trousers were also dark green with a single black stripe down the leg for enlisted men, and a gold stripe for the officers. A wide brim slouch hat with ostrich feathers dangling down the side with the letters "KR" on the front completed the outfit. White Berlin gloves were worn to Charleston’s social events. Only one of these uniforms exist today and is housed by the West Virginia State Archives.

1861: The uniform above is the officers version of the Kanawha Regiment. This is a close copy to Colonel Christopher Tompkins' uniform. Upon entering the Confederate Army in June of 1861, as the 1st Kanawha Riflemen Regiment, the confederate regulations stated that their uniforms were too flashy in design. The new uniforms, as early as records show, was a light blue frock coat and dark gray jean wool trousers. Buttons were the muffin style with the Virginia State Seal and the Officers wore yellow chevrons. The trousers were of dark gray made from jean cloth that had yellow stripes down the sides. The 22nd Virginia Infantry lost that appearance shortly after the war had started.

1862-1865: Not much is mentioned about the appearance of the 22nd Virginia Infantry’s uniforms after 1862. Several photos show soldiers wearing standard gray Richmond Depot Type 2 and Type 3 jacket, with the Waterbury style Virginia State seal buttons. Some color graphs show the officers with Sky-blue piping. The slouch hat was more commonly worn, however a good many wheel caps were issued. Grey kepis were worn as an alternate type of headgear. Federal gear and civilian clothes were worn since the area succeeded from Virginia and formed the 35th State of the Union called West Virginia.

Early Appearance of the Kanawha Riflemen in 1861

Re-enacting a Confederate Soldier: A Guideline for the New Recruit

1859-1861

1861

1862-1865